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Back-to-School: Privacy Worries in a Remote Learning World

By Toni Birdsong

As the new school year gets underway, many students will be returning to the classroom in-person, while others will opt to continue hybrid or remote learning indefinitely. Unfortunately, for families choosing the latter, remote learning could come at the expense of their online privacy. 

According to the RAND Corporation’s 2020 research report, one in five U.S. school districts plan to offer online learning even after the pandemic ends. Many school districts are waiting to review the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) latest recommendations. Either way, there’s no better time for a data privacy refresh.  

Privacy-forward policies

Protecting your child’s privacy while remote learning requires a three-part investment of parents, students, and schools. One of the first steps in that direction is to understand your district’s privacy practices. To do that, ask to take a closer look at its approach to data consent, secondary data use, as well as its data collection and retention practices. 

Common privacy gaps

According to The Center for Democracy and Technology, there are five areas where schools may put a child’s privacy at risk. 

1. Digital assessments

Using student data to assess needs and launch connectivity and device programs can pose a privacy risk.  

Ask: To assess overall digital access, the school collected my child’s data. How will that data be used? 

2. Data sharing

Sharing student data with third parties, such as broadband and device providers, is a common practice that can pose a privacy risk.  

Ask: To connect my remote learner, the school shared my child’s data with the provider. Can the school ensure that data will be used by the third-party responsibly? May I view the data use policy?  

3. Monitoring protocols  

Schools now have apps that allow teachers to monitor student progress.   

Ask: With more teacher access to student devices and desktops, how can the school ensure that my child’s other data is secure?  

4. Loaner device security

Ongoing security and device management requirements should be established to avoid viruses and malicious activity.  

Ask: What security measures are in place on school-owned devices to protect my child’s content or personal information? Will my child’s activity be tracked?  

5. Low digital literacy IQ 

A lack of digital literacy and security knowledge on the part of students, families and even schools can put a child’s privacy at risk.  

Ask: What digital literacy resources or training do you offer teachers, staff, students and families?

Got Governance?

One sign your child’s privacy is in good hands is if your school has a solid Data Governance Policy (DGP) that staff, teachers, and students follow. A DGP establishes schools processes and structures for overseeing the school’s approach to management, usability, availability, quality and security of data and technology. 

Going a step further, a privacy-aware school will engage students, families, teachers, and administrators (and even third-party providers) about the importance of data use and closing privacy gaps. 

4 ways to get proactive with data privacy

1. Discuss, define privacy 

Rather than make assumptions, discuss what privacy is with your child. For example, with more time online, consider parental controls to filter risky content. Likewise, talk to your child about how to identify phishing scams and consider investing in security software that scans for malware and untrusted sites. 

2. Protect personal info

If your child uses video apps such as Zoom to connect remotely, be sure that personal information—such as birthdate, address, photographs, or a nickname—isn’t accidently visible in the background.  

3. Optimize privacy settings  

Whether your child uses Zoom, a chat app, website or another EdTech platform for learning, set privacy settings to provide maximum protection. Following the directions under “settings” of any new app are fast and easy.  

4. School directory opt-out

Under FERPA, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, schools must notify you of your right to opt out of Directory Information at the start of the school year. Don’t opt-out? Schools can share Directory Information about their child with third parties without parental or student consent. 

If we could point to a positive consequence of the pandemic, it would be that with the sudden spike in connectivity during quarantine, data privacy concerns became more prevalent than ever—that shift deserves an A+. Moving forward, it’s critical for parents and schools to work together to create practices that protect online privacy for all students—on-site or remote.   

 

The post Back-to-School: Privacy Worries in a Remote Learning World appeared first on McAfee Blog.

7 Safety Tips to Schooling in a Digital World

By McAfee

This fall, many students are headed back-to-school full time. However, just as workplaces now accommodate for remote work, schools are accommodating hybrid learning environments. While this may signal the end of things like snow days, it’s also created a new, more flexible style of learning that relies on computers, online connectivity, and apps to connect students with teachers and learning resources. It’s also a trend that’s not without risk, as evidenced by the more than 900 cybersecurity incidents, including personal data breaches, since 2016, according to the K-12 Cybersecurity Resource Center. This new style of learning comes with many implications for cybersecurity that we’ll discuss below, along with ways to protect learners and students of all ages.

Digital School Safety Tips 

1. Set camera guidelines 

Cameras and video conferencing software have become an integral part of the online learning experience. In the early days of 2020, we saw growing pains in the form of Zoom bombing, unintended sharing, and, on the lighter side, people learning to use fake backgrounds with hilarious consequences. And while many of these wrinkles have been smoothed out, for online learners, the fact remains that privacy is at risk anytime they use a camera.  

Younger students:  

  • Work with your child and their instructors to figure out the most appropriate times to use the camera. When not using the camera on their device, teach your child how to cover it to ensure privacy. Many new laptops come with a manual switch that allows the camera to be blocked. 

Older students:  

  • Teens have more autonomy, and apps are probably a major part of their social and learning life. That’s why it’s a great idea to remind teens to never accept video chats, screen shares, instant messages, phone calls or files from strangers, even if it’s in an app they’re familiar with.

2. Use tools that protect your child while they’re learning online

The good news is that while we’re all navigating the new world of learning online, there are more tools than ever to help you do so safely. A comprehensive security suite, like one of McAfee’s products, contains many of these security tools in one package, including tools for:  

Younger students: 

  • Parental controls – A good parental controls suite allows you to not only restrict web site access, but also set limits on screen time and track activity on your child’s devices. McAfee offers parental controls in the form of McAfee Safe Family. 
  • Parent versions of learning apps – The app being used to teach an online classroom may offer a version for parents. It’s often a simpler version of the one your child is using, but it will allow you to become familiar with the software and may even offer some privacy settings. 

Older students: 

  • VPN – This is a powerful tool for protecting your privacy online. Teach your teens how to create a secure connection to the internet anytime they log in by using a VPN (virtual private network) to hide their activity and connection details from prying eyes. McAfee’s VPN uses bank-grade encryption to keep their private information secure. 

3. Invest wisely in your child’s learning tools 

Your child or teen’s portal to their online classroom is an important investment. After all, you’ll want them to be able to connect securely, communicate easily, and be able to handle any kind of online work they may need to do. Depending on the age of your child, this device may also have to be bomb-proof. Don’t worry some experts have already done the thinking for you with this list of computers for online learners. 

4. Recognize that some information should always stay private 

There are many apps being used to facilitate online learning. And chances are, students will have to register, log-in, and provide identification. Regardless of age, here’s what NOT to provide. 

  • Don’t sign up with a personal email address. Schools should provide an email address or a username and password. 
  • Don’t put too much personal information in the app profile. Keep location, phone number and dates of birth private if possible. 
  • Make sure your student always keeps their login info to education apps private and that they don’t share their account with anyone, including classmates. 

5. Online learning can be a family affair

Younger students: 

  • Create an online workspace that’s sufficiently quiet for your child to get their homework done, but also someplace that can be easily checked in on by you and other adults in your child’s life.  

Older students: 

  • Teens should expect that adults will be around and looking in on their activity online, whether they’re learning or talking to friends. You can model this with your own behavior by using devices openly and practicing good security habits. 

6. Introduce the concept of digital citizenship 

When students are learning in-person, the concept of being a good citizen is one that’s reinforced in the classroom and on the playground. Online, as students use forums, chats, and even social media to communicate, the concept of digital citizenship is just as important. 

  • Talk to your child and teen about what you expect from their conduct online. Monitor the apps they use for school and make sure they understand what is appropriate to write on them. After all, these messages may be visible to the school administrators, or even college admissions officials. Help them understand that creating a safe space to learn takes everyone’s effort, not just the teachers. 

7. In the brave new world of online learning, offline breaks are more important than ever. 

There’s a reason elementary schools have recess and high schools have lunch breaks. It gives kids time to step away from the books, stretch their legs, and refresh their minds. The same concept applies with online learning.  

Younger students:  

  •  Take a break at least every 30 minutes to stretch and walk around. 

Older students: 

  • A teen may have a longer attention span, but breaks are still important and, crucially, it’s important they don’t spend their break in front of another screen. 

More resources for improving digital wellness while learning online 

For more extensive information about any of the recommendations above, please visit these resources. 

Resources for parents 

Resources for all ages

The post 7 Safety Tips to Schooling in a Digital World appeared first on McAfee Blogs.

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