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Whether you’re planning a once-in-a-lifetime trip or just hoping to catch a match while it’s in your city, the 2026 FIFA World Cup is already driving a surge in ticket searches, travel bookings, and last-minute plans.
But where there’s high demand and big money, scammers aren’t far behind.
“The World Cup is one of those events where excitement and cost collide,” says Abhishek Karnik, Head of Threat Research at McAfee. “Tickets have been expensive, and for many people, especially families or fans traveling, the costs add up quickly between tickets, flights, hotels, and everything else that comes with attending.”
“When prices feel out of reach, people naturally start looking for better deals or cheaper options. That is where things can get tricky. If someone suddenly offers what feels like a great price compared to everything else out there, it can feel like a rare opportunity worth jumping on. Scammers understand that.”
Let’s break down the new McAfee research, what scams to watch for, and how McAfee’s tools help you stay safe.
New research from McAfee shows that while most fans are aware of World Cup-related scams, many are still willing to take risks to secure tickets.
In fact, 40% say they would consider buying from an unofficial source if they can’t get tickets through the official FIFA site, as many expect tickets to sell out and hope to find affordable resale options.
That tension is what makes events like the World Cup especially vulnerable for scams.
With limited ticket availability, rising prices, and the pressure to act quickly, even informed fans can find themselves making decisions they normally wouldn’t, like buying tickets from a reseller on TikTok.
And scammers are counting on it.
Survey takeaways:
“Usually, it is not just one thing that gives a scam away,” Karnik says. “It is when a few warning signs start adding up at once, pressure to act quickly, prices that feel unusually low, or details that seem slightly off.”
“One of the biggest is urgency around pricing. If someone is pushing a deal that feels dramatically cheaper than similar tickets, claiming prices are about to go up, or creating pressure to buy immediately, that is worth paying attention to. Creating artificial urgency around a ‘great deal’ is one of the easiest ways scammers get people excited enough to move quickly.”
Below is a comprehensive breakdown of the most common scams tied to major global sporting events like the World Cup, including how they work and what to look for.
McAfee’s Scam Detector, Safe Browsing tools, VPN, and Password Manager work together to help you spot scams like these as they happen by flagging suspicious messages, blocking risky websites, and helping you make safer decisions before you click, pay, or share information.
Scam Type |
What It Is | How It Works | Red Flags |
| Fake Ticket Resale Scam | Fraudulent tickets sold through unofficial sites or individuals | Scammers create fake listings or duplicate real tickets and sell them to multiple buyers | Prices far below or above market, refusal to use official transfer systems, pressure to act fast |
| Social Media Ticket Scam | Tickets sold through platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, or X | Fake or hacked accounts post “last-minute” ticket offers and move conversations to DMs | Urgent language (“only 2 left”), new or suspicious profiles, requests to pay outside the platform |
| Duplicate QR Code Scam | One legitimate ticket is resold multiple times | Multiple buyers receive the same QR code, but only the first scan works | Screenshots instead of official transfers, identical tickets sold repeatedly |
| Fake Ticket Website Scam | Websites designed to look like official ticket platforms | Victims enter payment info or purchase tickets that don’t exist | Slightly misspelled URLs, unfamiliar domains, lack of official branding verification |
| Travel & Accommodation Scam | Fake hotels, rentals, or travel packages | Listings appear legitimate but either don’t exist or are already booked | Prices that seem unusually low, requests for upfront payment, lack of verified reviews |
| Booking Impersonation Scam | Fraudsters pose as airlines, hotels, or booking platforms | Victims receive messages about “issues” with bookings and are asked to click links or provide info | Unexpected messages, requests for login or payment details, links that don’t match official sites |
| Public Wi-Fi & Phishing Scam | Data theft through unsecured networks while traveling | Scammers intercept data or create fake login portals on public Wi-Fi | Open networks with no password, login pages asking for unnecessary information |
| Fake Giveaway Scam | Promotions claiming free tickets or VIP access | Victims are asked to enter personal data, click links, or pay “processing fees” | “You’ve won” messages you didn’t enter, requests for payment to claim prizes |
| Betting & Prediction Scam | Fake betting tips or “guaranteed wins” tied to matches | Scammers sell fake predictions or direct users to malicious betting sites | Claims of guaranteed outcomes, requests for upfront payment, unfamiliar platforms |
| Merchandise Scam | Counterfeit World Cup gear sold online | Buyers receive low-quality or no product at all | Unverified sellers, poor site quality, deals that seem too good to be true |
Unfortunately, with the continued improvement of AI, these scams are becoming more convincing.
AI tools allow scammers to create:
That means traditional advice like “look for typos” is no longer enough on its own.
Today’s scams often look polished, professional, and believable.


For the World Cup, official ticket sales happen through designated FIFA sales phases and platforms.
Buying outside those channels increases the risk of:
Even if a ticket looks legitimate, it may be:
When in doubt, go directly to the official FIFA website instead of clicking links from messages or ads. You can also visit their comprehensive FAQ section for all your ticket and event questions.
Here are practical steps fans can take to reduce risk:
| Safety Check | What To Do |
| Buy from official sources | Use FIFA’s official ticket platform whenever possible |
| Avoid clicking links in messages | Navigate directly to official websites instead. McAfee’s Safe Browing tools help prevent you from opening malicious links. |
| Be cautious with resale offers | Verify platforms and avoid direct peer-to-peer payments |
| Check QR codes before you scan them | You can check for QR code scams on-demand with Scam Detector |
| Don’t pay with untraceable methods | Avoid wire transfers, gift cards, or crypto-only payments |
| Double-check URLs | Look for misspellings or unusual domains |
| Use secure connections | Avoid making purchases on public Wi-Fi, or use a VPN like McAfee’s. |
| Protect your accounts | Use strong passwords and enable two-factor authentication. Consider a password manager like McAfee’s. |
| Verify before you buy | If something feels off, pause and check before sending money |
If you think you may have purchased a fraudulent ticket, clicked a suspicious link, or shared information with a scammer, acting quickly can help limit the impact.
Stop communication immediately
Do not send additional money or information, even if the sender claims you need to “complete” a transaction. It’s also a good idea to take screenshots of messages in case the scammer disappears.
Contact your bank or payment provider
Report the transaction as soon as possible. Many institutions can help reverse charges or flag fraudulent activity if caught early.
Secure your accounts
Change passwords for any accounts that may be affected, especially email, banking, and ticketing platforms. Our password manager and free password generator help create unique passwords every time.
Enable two-factor authentication (2FA)
Adding an extra layer of security can help prevent unauthorized access, even if your password was exposed.
Scan your device for threats
If you clicked a suspicious link or downloaded a file, run a security scan to check for malware or malicious software. Check out our free security scan.
Monitor for unusual activity
Keep an eye on financial accounts, email logins, and any services tied to your personal information. Our free WebAdvisor helps protect you from malware and phishing attempts while you surf.

McAfee offers more than traditional antivirus, combining multiple layers of digital protection in one app to help you stay safer while searching, clicking, and buying online.
Scam Detector helps flag suspicious texts, emails, and videos automatically, so you can spot a scam before it hits you and your wallet
Safe Browsing tools help block risky websites, alert you to phishing attempts, and guide you away from malicious links
VPN helps keep your connection private on public Wi-Fi, protecting your personal and payment information
Password Manager helps create and store strong, unique passwords to reduce the risk of account takeover
Identity Monitoring and Alerts notify you if your personal information appears where it shouldn’t, so you can quickly take steps to fix it
Personal info removal helps find and remove your personal info from data broker sites and close out old forgotten accounts
Device and Account Security helps protect the devices and accounts you use every day
The World Cup isn’t just another event, it’s a moment when millions of people are making fast decisions involving real money, travel plans, and personal information.
What McAfee’s research makes clear is that the biggest risk isn’t a lack of awareness. Most fans already know scams exist. The risk is what happens next.
“When prices feel out of reach, people naturally start looking for better deals or cheaper options. That is where things can get tricky. If someone suddenly offers what feels like a great price compared to everything else out there, it can feel like a rare opportunity worth jumping on,” Karnik says. “Scammers understand that.”
“If somebody claims they have hard-to-get tickets at an unusually good price, especially for a popular match, people may feel pressure to act quickly before the opportunity disappears.”
As demand continues to build toward the tournament, more fans will be searching, comparing, and purchasing online.
The takeaway is simple: Staying safe isn’t just about knowing scams exist. It’s about slowing down, verifying before you buy, and using tools that help you make informed decisions in the moment.
*McAfee is not affiliated with or endorsed by FIFA.
The post Are Your World Cup Tickets Legit? 40% of Fans May Risk Unofficial Sellers appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Today, I loaded the 1,000th data breach into Have I Been Pwned. Reflecting on that milestone number, I pondered how to mark the occasion in writing, and what immediately came to mind was a very simple question: why is it still needed? Especially considering the emergence of privacy regulations such as GDPR and CCPA in the 12 and a half years since I started HIBP, what possible purpose does it still serve? The title kinda gives the answer away, and the big number we hit today coincided with another pattern that makes everything worse: increasingly long lag times for disclosure.
This is all going to be anecdotal, and as far as I know, there are no hard numbers for me to cite, but the evidence is everywhere. Here's what I mean:
New breach: Cruise operator Carnival was targeted in a ShinyHunters “pay or leak” attack last week. 8.7M records with 7.5M email addresses and loyalty program data were published yesterday. 85% were already in @haveibeenpwned. Read more: https://t.co/QhqNt0WucV
— Have I Been Pwned (@haveibeenpwned) April 24, 2026
That was the 24th of April, five days after news of the incident had broken. Given ShinyHunters' MO, Carnival would have known about the breach many days before they ratcheted up extortion pressure by announcing the impending leak on their website. The subsequent leak on the 24th was very public: an announcement was posted to the group's dark-web site, the data itself was published to their clear-web site, and industry commentary followed:
🚨 Massive Data Breach
— Intel and Breaches (@IBreaches) April 24, 2026
Carnival Corporation (https://t.co/pGlchZ1yFy) reportedly impacted — 8.7M+ customer records exposed
📊 Alleged data includes:
• Full names & email addresses
• Dates of birth & gender
• Location data & loyalty program details
🎯 Linked to ShinyHunters… pic.twitter.com/Fd8tNFPqpd
Per that last post, the data was then reposted to all sorts of other places: hacking forums, Telegram channels, and who knows how many other, more private locations. The point is that it spread quickly, extensively, and, without any shadow of a doubt, Carnival were aware of this. They then told people about it on the 27th... of May. According to their press release that same day, this was 43 days after learning about the incident. For more than 6 weeks, data breach victims whose names, dates of birth, email addresses, loyalty program details and, of course, their association with Carnival leaked to the public en masse had absolutely no idea of their exposure. And if they asked Carnival about it? Well:
As recently as four days ago, we heard “I’m in the breach per HIBP, but Carnival is telling me there’s no breach!” pic.twitter.com/YYmGm3NzEY
— Troy Hunt (@troyhunt) May 28, 2026
So, why the delay? Last week's press coverage may give some insight:
thorough and time-consuming analysis of the impacted data
Often, the reason I hear for disclosure lag is "we needed to fully assess the scope of exposed data before notifying people". The issue I have with this position is that it implies that even an early heads-up can't happen until there's a very comprehensive understanding of the impact. There are many things that take time to establish after a data breach: the jurisdiction each individual sits in, the precise data that was exposed about them and additional information that may be buried in terabytes of exfiltrated data in all sorts of different formats. But pulling out email addresses and sending early notification is very easy - I've literally done it a thousand times now.
This isn't just a Carnival issue; in fact, it was off the back of this next one only a few days later that I was prompted to write this post:

FFS. 45 days. Even worse than Carnival. And like Carnival, very broadly distributed and easily accessible by the masses, including HIBP:
New breach: Zara was named as a ShinyHunters victim last month, after which data containing 197k unique email addresses was published. Impacted data included customer support records, product SKUs and order IDs. 60% were already in @haveibeenpwned. More: https://t.co/0hIQbqoBCk
— Have I Been Pwned (@haveibeenpwned) May 8, 2026
I have a working theory that the disclosure lag is worsening in part due to the proliferation of class actions immediately following a breach. In my live stream last weekend, I did a quick search for the DentaQuest breach:

Three of the first four results are all for class actions related to the breach, and there are two more class action results a little further down the page. I've been raising concerns about the adverse impact of class actions for many years now, and it's worse than I've ever seen. By a big margin, too.
It's not just me observing how the behaviour of these orgs appears to be influenced by how lawyers will respond, either. Have a read of this post from Roby Joyce (check out his bio if you don't already know why he's worth paying attention to) after he learned about his exposure in the ZenBusiness breach via HIBP:
What especially caught my eye was this sentence:
That is not a customer-protection posture. That is a litigation posture.
This isn't about prioritising the customer, it's about protecting the organisation. I don't think most people understand that organisational accountability really lies with their shareholders, first and foremost. All the pleasantries around "customers are our number one priority" and "we take security seriously" are all secondary to shareholder happiness, and minimising the chances of getting their arses sued into oblivion is a big part of that.
Rob's quoted comment above came immediately after the response he received from ZenBusiness after asking them about the incident:
If we determine that an incident resulted in the exposure of your protected PII, we will provide notice as legally required
Which brings me to the next problem as it relates to disclosure lag: it may be infinite. By which I mean you may never be told. Ever. GDPR allows it. CCPA allows it. Whatever your local privacy regulation acronym is also allows it. A couple of years ago, I wrote about the data breach disclosure conundrum, where I explained how privacy regs have very specific carve-outs around the circumstances under which data breach victims must be notified. For example:
If the breach is likely to result in a high risk of adversely affecting individuals’ rights and freedoms, you must also inform those individuals without undue delay.
That's in the UK, here's our carve-out in Australia:
Under the Notifiable Data Breaches scheme, an organisation or agency that must comply with Australian privacy law has to tell you if a data breach is likely to cause you serious harm
You see the loophole, right? As far as I know, ZenBusiness still hasn't contacted any individual victims. And like Carnival and Zara, their data is all over the place. Same with Charter, which was in the press last week, where they were quoted as saying the following:
No sensitive personal information (PI) or customer proprietary network information (CPNI) data was exfiltrated by the threat actor as a result of recent activity
I'm not aware of any disclosure they've made to individuals, but to use Rob's term, that sentence reads like legal posturing to me. It's technically correct, of course: there are very clear definitions for sensitive PII, for example, under California's CCPA:
a specific subset of personal information that includes certain government identifiers (such as social security numbers); an account log-in, financial account, debit card, or credit card number with any required security code, password, or credentials allowing access to an account; precise geolocation; contents of mail, email, and text messages; genetic data; biometric information processed to identify a consumer; information concerning a consumer’s health, sex life, or sexual orientation; or information about racial or ethnic origin, religious or philosophical beliefs, or union membership.
GDPR has a similar definition for "special categories of personal data":
personal data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, or trade union membership, and the processing of genetic data, biometric data for the purpose of uniquely identifying a natural person, data concerning health or data concerning a natural person’s sex life or sexual orientation
In other words, none of this applies to any of the ShinyHunters breaches in the examples I've been providing above.
I've been in many meetings with breached companies over the years where they're obviously aiming to skirt around disclosure obligations. Clearly, these obligations aren't legal ones, but I will argue they're social ones. We expect to be notified when our data is leaked, and we believe organisations should be required to inform us. Therein lies the gap.
I'll finish by recognising that every organisation I've referred to here, and indeed every one I've loaded into HIBP, has been the victim of a criminal act. I'm especially sympathetic to those who've been the target of an aggressive extortion campaign, and I know it's been an absolute nightmare for the folks in those companies who've been left to clean up the mess. However... here we are. Clearly, their goals are misaligned with ours regarding breach disclosure, and that's why, 1,000 breaches later, HIBP still exists.

I'm finding it quite fascinating to watch the current spate of ShinyHunters breaches and dumps. There's the obvious criminality of it all, but then there's also the response from organisations (or lack thereof, as it relates to disclosure to victims), the appearance and disappearance of victims on their dark web site, the speculation around payments and so on and so forth. And it's seemingly endless - I mentioned DentaQuest during the video, and sure enough, the next day, a 233GB corpus allegedly from them was dropped. By the next update, it might be BCD Travel as well and who knows which other services will appear on the "pay or leak" list. Strange times, I can't remember it ever being this crazy before TBH.